Stye or chalazion?
They’re related, but they’re not the same.
- A stye is an inflamed oil gland at the edge of the eyelid, where the lashes meet the lid. It looks like a red, swollen pimple and is usually tender. It can also make your eye feel gritty, sensitive to light, or watery.[1] Styes develop over a few days and often drain and heal on their own.[1]
- A chalazion is a small lump caused by a blocked oil gland in the eyelid. It often follows a stye: the redness and swelling settle, but the gland stays blocked and forms a firm lump that isn’t tender.[2]
Can you wear your lenses?
With a stye: usually not. MedlinePlus advises not using contact lenses or wearing eye makeup until the area has healed.[1] That matches what most scleral wearers report: they pause their lenses while a stye is active, uncomfortable as that is when glasses don’t help much.
A scleral lens is large and the lids move over it with every blink, and you handle the lid to put it in and take it out. Ask your eye doctor before wearing a lens over an inflamed lid.
With a chalazion: ask. Once a lump is firm and no longer red or tender, some wearers go back to their lenses with their doctor’s agreement. The lump can affect how the lid rides over the lens, so tell your fitter if the lens feels different or sits differently.
Treating it
- Warm compresses. Both MedlinePlus pages describe warm compresses held over the eyelid several times a day as the first treatment.[1] For a chalazion, the warmth may soften the hardened oil blocking the gland.[2] Use comfortably warm water, not hot.
- Don’t squeeze it. MedlinePlus is clear: don’t squeeze or try to drain a stye or chalazion yourself.[1]
- Medical treatment. For a stye, your provider may prescribe an antibiotic ointment or open and drain it.[1] A chalazion often goes away without treatment in a month or so; if it keeps growing it may need surgery, usually from the inside of the lid, or a steroid injection.[2]
Ointment and lenses. Ointment and scleral lenses don’t mix well: residue can cloud the lens. Some wearers asked their doctor whether antibiotic drops could be used instead of ointment, or used the ointment only while lenses were out. That’s your prescriber’s decision. See night ointment and scleral lenses.
Looking after your lenses and tools
- Clean and disinfect your lenses as usual every night.
- Many wearers replace flat cases, plungers and removal tools after an eyelid infection. Ask your fitter whether that applies to you.
- Wash your hands well before touching the area around your eye, and before every lens handling.[1]
- Replace eye makeup and applicators you used while the stye was active.
Preventing the next one
MedlinePlus notes that people with blepharitis are more likely to get styes, and that treating blepharitis may help stop styes coming back.[1] For chalazia, it describes daily warm compresses followed by scrubbing the lid at the lash line as a way to help prevent them.[2] Lid disease is common among scleral wearers, as our blepharitis page explains, so this is worth raising with your eye doctor. See blepharitis and MGD and ocular rosacea.
What wearers say
- Most pause their lenses. The common experience is a few days in glasses while the stye settles, which is hard for people whose glasses don’t correct their vision well.
- Heat works, slowly. Some wearers cleared stubborn chalazia with regular heated eye-mask sessions over weeks rather than surgery. Others needed a procedure.
- Recurrence is a clue. Wearers who got styes repeatedly often found lid hygiene, blepharitis treatment, or a change in makeup helped.
What to ask your eye doctor
- Is this a stye, a chalazion, or something else?
- When can I wear my lenses again?
- If you prescribe ointment, can I use drops instead, or use the ointment only with lenses out?
- Should I replace my case and tools?
- What lid hygiene routine would help prevent another one?
When to get it checked
MedlinePlus advises contacting your provider if your vision changes, if the bump gets worse or doesn’t improve within a week or two of self-care, if it becomes very large or painful, if your whole eyelid or the eye itself is red, if you’re very sensitive to light or tearing a lot, if it bleeds, or if styes keep coming back.[1] An infection can spread to the rest of the eyelid (eyelid cellulitis), which may need antibiotics by mouth.[1] If the eyelid is swelling and red, see swollen or puffy eyelids.
Common questions
My glasses don't give me usable vision. Do I really have to stop?
Talk to your eye doctor. This is a real problem for many scleral wearers, and some have kept wearing a lens under close supervision because they couldn't function without it. Your doctor can weigh the risk for your eye and may suggest a treatment that clears it faster or a wearing plan that limits the risk.
Do I need to replace my case and plunger after a stye?
Wearers are commonly told to replace cases and tools after any eye infection and to disinfect the lenses as usual. Ask your fitter what they recommend for you.
Can a chalazion or chalazion surgery change how my lens fits?
A lump in the lid can change how the lid sits over the lens, and surgery is usually done from the inside of the eyelid. Ask your surgeon when you can wear lenses again, and ask your fitter to check the lens and lid afterward if it feels different.
How do I stop getting styes?
MedlinePlus notes that people with blepharitis are more likely to get styes, and that cleaning excess oil off the lid edges, and treating Demodex mites when present, may help. Ask your eye doctor about a lid hygiene routine.
